Articles, Efficiency, Electrical Safety, Electrical Tips

Before hiring an electrician, ask about their license, insurance, pricing, permits, and warranty on the work. These five questions protect you from unqualified contractors, unexpected costs, and liability issues that can surface long after the job is done.
Most homeowners call the first electrician they find and book the job on a verbal agreement. That is a risk. Electrical work affects your home’s safety, your insurance coverage, and your resale value. Asking the right questions upfront takes less than 10 minutes and helps you avoid expensive mistakes.
Here is what to ask an electrician before hiring so you can hire the right person the first time.
Key Takeaways
- Verify license and insurance before agreeing to any work.
- Always get a written estimate, not just a price over the phone.
- Ask if permits are required and confirm who pulls them.
- Get the warranty on parts and labor in writing.
- Ask about direct experience with your specific type of electrical job.
Are You Licensed and Insured?
This is the first question to ask an electrician before hiring, and it is non-negotiable. In Arizona, electricians must hold a license issued by the Arizona Registrar of Contractors (ARC). You can verify any license at roc.az.gov in under two minutes.
Insurance matters just as much. General liability coverage protects your home if something is damaged during the job. Workers’ compensation covers the electrician or their crew if someone is injured on your property. Without both policies in place, you could be held financially responsible.
Ask for the license number and the name of their insurance provider. A confident, legitimate contractor shares this without hesitation. If they hesitate or give vague answers, move on to the next option.
Pro tip: Look the license number up yourself. Do not rely solely on what they tell you verbally.
How Much Experience Do You Have With This Type of Job?
Not every electrician works on every type of job at the same skill level. Someone who primarily handles commercial projects may not be the best fit for residential panel work. A contractor focused on new construction may have limited experience with older home wiring systems.
Ask directly: “Have you done this specific type of job before?” If you need a panel upgrade, ask how many they have completed. If you need EV charger installation, ask if they have worked with that brand and set up before.
Relevant experience reduces errors and rework. It also means the job finishes faster and passes inspection the first time.
This question matters most in older homes. Houses built before 1980 often have aluminum wiring or outdated panels that require specific knowledge to handle safely. A skilled local residential electrician will know how to assess and work with those systems correctly.
What to Ask an Electrician Before Hiring: Pricing and Estimates
A verbal price is not enough. Before any work starts, ask for a written estimate that lists labor, materials, and any potential add-on costs. This protects you from surprise charges at the end of the job.
Ask these follow-up questions before you agree:
- Is the price fixed, or could it change during the job?
- What happens if the job takes longer than expected?
- Are materials included, or billed separately?
- Is there a minimum charge or service call fee?
Comparing quotes from multiple electricians is a smart step, but the lowest number is not always the best choice. A quote that leaves out permits or materials often ends up costing more. Review each estimate line by line before making a decision.
For more on pricing, see this breakdown of electrician pricing and the factors that affect it.
Will You Pull the Necessary Permits?
Permits are required for most electrical work in Arizona, including panel replacements, new circuit installations, and wiring upgrades. The permit process involves an inspection by a licensed inspector, which confirms that the work meets current code requirements.
If an electrician tells you permits are not needed for a job that clearly requires one, that is a red flag. Unpermitted work can create problems when you sell your home. It can also void your homeowner’s insurance if an electrical issue causes property damage.
Ask: “Will you pull the permit, or do I handle that?” In most cases, the licensed electrician handles it. If they say a permit is unnecessary for work that typically requires one, ask for a written explanation.
An electrical inspection confirms that work was completed safely and to code. Do not skip that step.
What Warranty Do You Offer on Your Work?
A warranty question is easy to overlook when everything looks fine after the job is done. But what happens two months later if the outlet stops working or the new circuit keeps tripping?
Ask every electrician: “What warranty do you provide on your labor?” A reliable contractor covers their workmanship for at least one year. Parts may carry a separate manufacturer’s warranty.
Get the warranty terms in writing before work begins. Confirm what is covered, how long it lasts, and the process for making a claim. This one question tells you a lot about how seriously a contractor stands behind their work.
Things to Know Before You Call
A few more things worth knowing before you book:
- Check reviews. Look at Google, Yelp, or the Better Business Bureau. Read patterns across multiple reviews, not just the star rating.
- Ask about free estimates. Some electricians charge a service call fee just to come out and assess the job.
- Plan ahead when possible. Emergency electrical work costs more than a scheduled appointment. If the situation allows it, book in advance.
- Get everything in writing. License number, insurance details, written estimate, and warranty terms should all be documented before any work starts.
Quick Comparison: What to Look for in Each Answer
| Question | What a Good Answer Looks Like |
| Are you licensed and insured? | Active ARC license number; proof of liability and workers’ comp |
| Experience with this job type? | Specific examples and a count of similar completed jobs |
| What does the estimate include? | Written breakdown of labor, materials, permits, and timeline |
| Will you pull the permits? | Yes, for panel work, new circuits, and major wiring jobs |
| What is your warranty on labor? | At least 1 year on workmanship; parts covered by the manufacturer |
Before You Book Anyone, Ask These Questions First
Knowing what to ask an electrician before hiring puts you in control of the process. You get safer work, clearer pricing, and a contractor who stands behind their work.
If you are in the Prescott or Prescott Valley area and need a licensed, insured electrician, Assurance Electrical Services is ready to help. Contact us today for a free written estimate and straightforward answers to every question on this list.
Frequently Asked Questions
How do I verify an electrician’s license in Arizona?
Go to roc.az.gov and search by company name or license number. The database shows whether the license is active, the trade category, and any complaints or disciplinary actions filed against it. The search is free and takes about two minutes. Always verify the license yourself rather than taking the contractor’s word for it.
Should I get multiple quotes before hiring an electrician?
Yes. Get at least three written quotes. This gives you a realistic price range for your job and shows you how different contractors structure their costs. Compare the full scope of work in each quote, not just the bottom-line number. A lower price that excludes permits or materials is rarely the better deal.
What should a written electrical estimate include?
A written estimate should cover the scope of work, labor and material costs, permit fees (if applicable), the payment schedule, and an estimated completion date. If any of those items are missing, ask for clarification before you agree to anything. Never start a job based on a number given over the phone.
What happens if an electrician is not insured and something goes wrong?
You may be held financially responsible for property damage or injuries that happen on your property. Always ask for proof of general liability and workers’ compensation insurance before work begins. Request an actual certificate of insurance, not just a verbal confirmation. This is a standard ask that any legitimate contractor expects.
Do electricians pull permits for every job?
Not every job requires a permit, but most significant electrical work does. Panel replacements, new circuit installations, and wiring upgrades typically require a permit and inspection in Arizona. Ask your electrician directly and get the answer in writing. Unpermitted work can create problems with insurance claims and home sales down the road.

